libertarianism
/ˌlɪbəˈteərɪənɪzəm/noun
mass noun
- an extreme laissez-faire political philosophy advocating only minimal state intervention in the lives of citizens极端自由主义(极端放任的政治哲学, 主张公民的生活只可受到最低程度的政府干预)。
Its adherents believe that private morality is not the state's affair, and that therefore activities such as drug use and prostitution that arguably harm no one but the participants should not be illegal. Libertarianism shares elements with anarchism, although it is generally associated more with the political right (chiefly in the US); it lacks the concern of traditional liberalism with social justice.