shrewd
/ʃruːd/adjective
1
- having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute精明的; 敏锐的; 机灵的:
she was shrewd enough to guess the motive behind his gesture
她非常精明, 完全能猜出他这一姿态背后的动机
a shrewd career move.
一个精明的职业举动。
2
- archaic (especially of weather) piercingly cold〈古〉(尤指天气)寒冷刺骨的; 凛冽的:
a shrewd east wind.
凛冽的东风。
2.1
- (of a blow) severe(打击)沉重的; 尖锐的:
a bayonet's shrewd thrust.
刺刀尖锐的一刺。
2.2
- mischievous; malicious邪恶的; 恶意的。
派生词
shrewdly
adverbshrewdness
noun词源
Middle English (in the sense 'evil in nature or character'): from SHREW in the sense 'evil person or thing', or as the past participle of obsolete shrew 'to curse'. The word developed the sense 'cunning', and gradually gained a favourable connotation during the 17th cent.