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单词 lend
释义
V35748677lendSpoken.1042Fiction.1071Magazine.2311Newspaper.1979Academic.2274

lend

/lend/
verb
(past and past participle lent)with two objs
1
grant to (someone) the use of (something) on the understanding that it shall be returned
把…借给(某人), 借出:

Stewart asked me to lend him my car

斯图尔特要我把车借给他

the pictures were lent to each museum in turn.

那些画轮流借给各个博物馆。

1.1
allow (a person or organization) the use of (a sum of money) under an agreement to pay it back later, typically with interest
借出(钱), 贷(款):

no one would lend him the money

没有人肯借钱给他

no obj. banks lend only to their current account customers

银行只贷款给活期存款账户

as noun lending balance sheets weakened by unwise lending.

轻率贷款造成的收支状况不良。

2
contribute or add (something, especially a quality) to
给予, 增加(某种特质):

the smile lent his face a boyish charm.

微笑让他的脸上平添了一丝男孩的魅力。

3

lend oneself to

accommodate or adapt oneself to
使自己适应…:

John stiffly lent himself to her aromatic embraces.

约翰僵硬地接受了她满身香味的拥抱。

3.1

lend itself to

(of a thing) be suitable for
(物)适合:

bay windows lend themselves to blinds.

凸窗适合安装百叶窗。

USAGE
1 Reciprocal pairs of words such as lend and borrow (or teach and learn) are often confused. Common uses in informal speech in a number of British dialects include can I lend your pen? (correct standard use is can I borrow your pen?).2 There is no noun lend in standard English, where loan is the correct word to use. However, it is used informally in a number of dialects and varieties, including Scottish, Northern Irish, and northern English, as in, for example, can I have a lend of your pen?
短语

lend an ear (或 one's ears)

listen sympathetically or attentively
同情(或专注)地倾听:

the Samaritans lend their ears to those in crisis.

撒马利坦热线电话倾听求助者的声音。

lend a hand(或 a helping hand)

HANDgive a hand.

lend one's name

to allow oneself to be publicly associated with
公开声明支持:

he lent his name and prestige to the organizers of the project.

他以自己的名义和声望支持这项计划的组织者。

派生词

lendable

adjective
词源
Old English lǣnan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lenen, also to LOAN1. The addition of the final -d in late Middle English was due to association with verbs such as bend and send.
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更新时间:2025/8/23 23:31:03