latifundium
/ˌlætɪˈfʌndɪəm/noun
(pl. latifundia /-dɪə/)
- a large landed estate or ranch in ancient Rome or more recently in Spain or Latin America, typically worked by slaves（古罗马的）大庄园; （旧时西班牙或拉美的）大农场, 大庄园。
词源
mid 17th cent.: from Latin， from latus 'broad' + fundus 'landed estate'， partly via Spanish.