| 释义 |
a city in Ontario, southern Canada; pop. 204,668 (2006). Settled by German Mennonites in 1806, as Dutch Sand Hills, it was renamed Berlin in 1830 and Kitchener in 1916, in honour of Field Marshal Kitchener. 基奇纳（加拿大南部安大略省城市; 2006年市区人口204,668; 1806年德国门诺派教徒在此定居, 称为荷兰人的桑德西尔斯, 1830年被重新命名为柏林, 1916年为纪念陆军元帅基奇纳改今名）。
Kitchener2, (Horatio) Herbert, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum (1850-1916), British soldier and statesman. At the outbreak of the First World War he was made Secretary of State for War. He had previously defeated the Mahdist forces at Omdurman in 1898, served as Chief of Staff in the Second Boer War, and been Commander-in-Chief (1902- 9) in India. 基奇纳, （霍拉肖·）赫伯特, 喀土穆基奇纳伯爵（第一）（1850-1916, 英国军人、政治家, 一战爆发时被任命为陆军大臣, 此前曾于1898年在乌姆杜尔曼击败马赫迪起义军, 在第二次布尔战争中任总参谋长, 1902-1909年任印度总司令）。
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