1
- a sharp twist or curve in something that is otherwise straight弯曲:
a kink in the road.
道路上的急弯。
1.1
- figurative a flaw or obstacle in a plan, operation, etc.〈喻〉(计划、行动等的)缺陷; 障碍:
though the system is making some headway, there are still some kinks to iron out.
虽然该系统正取得一定进展, 但仍有一些障碍需要克服。
1.2
- figurative a quirk of character or behaviour〈喻〉(性格或行为的)怪癖。
1.3
- informal a person's unusual sexual preference〈非正式〉性变态。
1.4
- informal a person with unusual sexual preferences〈非正式〉性偏好反常的人, 性变态者。
2
- N. Amer. a crick in the neck〈北美〉颈部痉挛。
- form or cause to form a sharp twist or curve(使)形成弯曲:
no obj. the river kinks violently in a right angle河水以直角猛烈地转弯
with obj. when the spine gets kinked, the muscles react with pain.脊柱被弯曲时, 肌肉会作出疼痛反应。
词源
late 17th cent.: from Middle Low German kinke, probably from Dutch kinken 'to kink'.