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单词 jury
释义
N165625056jurySpoken.14059Fiction.1495Magazine.2085Newspaper.5433Academic.1984

jury1

/ˈdʒʊərɪ/
(pl. -ies)
1
a body of people (typically twelve in number) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted to them in court
陪审团(宣誓根据法庭提交的证据对案件予以裁定的一组人, 一般由十二人组成):

the jury returned unanimous guilty verdicts.

陪审团一致裁定被告有罪。

1.1
a body of people selected to judge a competition
(比赛、竞赛中的)评判团, 评审委员会。

-ies, -ied

with obj.(一般作be juriedchiefly N. Amer. judge (an art or craft exhibition or exhibit)
〈主北美〉鉴定, 评审(艺术品、工艺品展览会或展品)。
短语

the jury is out

a decision has not yet been reached on a controversial subject
悬而未决:

the jury is still out on whether self-regulation by doctors is adequate.

关于医生的自我监督管理是否得当的问题仍然悬而未决。

词源
late Middle English: from Old French juree 'oath, inquiry', from Latin jurata, feminine past participle of jurare 'swear' (see JUROR).

jury2

/ˈdʒʊərɪ/
attrib.
Nautical (of a mast or other fitting) improvised or temporary
【航海】(桅杆等)临时的, 应急的; 备用的; 暂时的:

we need to get that jury rudder fixed.

我们需要把备用舵安装好。

词源
early 19th cent.: independent usage of the first element of early 17th-cent. jury-mast 'temporary mast', of uncertain origin (Compare with JURY-RIGGED).
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更新时间:2025/1/9 5:21:49