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单词 junior
释义
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junior

/ˈdʒuːnjə(r)/
1
of, for, or denoting young or younger people
年少的, 年轻人的; 较年轻的:

junior tennis.

少年网球。

1.1
Brit. of, for, or denoting schoolchildren between the ages of 7 and 11
〈英〉(7-11岁的)学童的。
1.2
N. Amer. of or for students in the third year of a course lasting four years at college or high school
〈北美〉(四年制大学或中学)三年级学生的:

his junior year in college.

他在大学的第三年。

1.3
(常作Junior)[postpositive] [in names] denoting the younger of two who have the same name in a family, especially a son as distinct from his father
小(用于指一家人中同名两人中的较年轻者, 尤用于指同名父子中的子以区别于其父):

John F. Kennedy Junior.

小约翰·肯尼迪。

2
low or lower in rank or status
下级的, 地位低的, 初级的:

a junior minister

一位初级牧师

part of my function is to supervise those junior to me.

我的一部分职责是监督我的下属。

1
a person who is a specified number of years younger than someone else
年少者, 晚辈:

he's five years her junior.

他比她小五岁。

1.1
Brit. a child attending a junior school
〈英〉小学生。
1.2
N. Amer. a student in the third year at college or high school
〈北美〉(大学或高中的)三年级学生。
1.3
(in sport) a young competitor, typically under sixteen or eighteen
(体育运动)年轻选手(尤指小于十六或十八岁的选手)。
1.4
N. Amer. informal used as a nickname or form of address for one's son
〈北美, 非正式〉小[用于对某人儿子的昵称或称呼方式]。
2
a person with low rank or status compared with others
职务或地位较低的人:

an office junior.

一位低级办公室工作人员。

派生词

juniority

/ˌdʒuːnˈjɒrətɪ/ noun
词源
Middle English (as an adjective following a family name): from Latin, comparative of juvenis 'young'.
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更新时间:2025/3/14 3:30:49