judicial review
noun
mass noun
1- (in the UK) a procedure by which a court can review an administrative action by a public body and (in England) secure a declaration, order, or award（英国）司法审查（指法院对公共机构行政措施的审查; 在英格兰法院还必须发表调查公告、签发命令或作出裁决）。
1.1
- (in the US) review by the Supreme Court of the constitutional validity of a legislative act（美国）（最高法院对立法是否违宪的）司法审查。