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单词 instinct
释义
N42746627instinctSpoken.1026Fiction.1918Magazine.1757Newspaper.1074Academic.852

instinct

/ˈɪnstɪŋkt/
1
an innate, typically fixed pattern of behaviour in animals in response to certain stimuli
(动物的)天性, 生性; 本能:

bream have strong predatory instincts.

鳊鱼有强烈的捕食他物的天性。

1.1
a natural or intuitive way of acting or thinking
(行为、思想方式)本能:

they retain their old authoritarian instincts.

他们保持着原有的压迫人的本能。

1.2
a natural propensity or skill of a specified kind
天性; 天赋:

his instinct for making the most of his chances.

他充分利用机会的天赋。

1.3
mass noun the fact or quality of possessing innate behaviour patterns
(作为存在的事实或特性)直觉, 本能:

instinct told her not to ask the question.

直觉告诉她别问这个问题。

predic.(instinct with)
formal imbued or filled with (a quality, especially a desirable one)
〈正式〉充满(某种品质, 尤指好品质)的:

these canvases are instinct with passion.

这些油画充满了激情。

派生词

instinctual

adjective

instinctually

adverb
词源
late Middle English (also in the sense 'instigation, impulse'): from Latin instinctus 'impulse', from the verb instinguere, from in- 'towards' + stinguere 'to prick'.
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更新时间:2025/8/24 2:04:25