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单词 -ine
释义
1
(forming adjectives) belonging to; resembling in nature
[构成形容词]表示“(属于)…的”, “(性质)类似…的”:

Alpine

asinine

canine.

2
forming adjectives from the names of genera (such as bovine from the genus Bos) or from the names of subfamilies (such as colubrine from the subfamily Colubrinae)
[用以构成属名的形容词, 如构成Bos的形容词bovine]表示“…属的”, [用以构成亚科名的形容词, 如构成Colubrinae的形容词colubrine]“…亚科的”。
词源
from French -in, -ine, or from Latin -inus.

-ine2

/aɪn/
forming adjectives from the names of minerals, plants, etc.
[构成矿物、植物等名称的形容词, 如crystaline和hyacinthine]。
词源
from Latin -inus, from Greek -inos.

-ine3

/iːn/
forming feminine nouns such as heroine, margravine
构成阴性名词, 如heroine, margravine
词源
from French, via Latin -ina from Greek -inē, or from German -in.

-ine4

/ɪn/
1
forming chiefly abstract nouns and diminutives such as doctrine, medicine, figurine
[主要构成抽象名词和指小词, 如doctrine, medicine, figurine]。
2
Chemistry forming names of alkaloids, halogens, amines, amino acids, and other substances
【化】构成生物碱、卤素、胺、氨基酸等物质的名称:

cocaine

chlorine

thymine.

词源
from French, from the Latin feminine form -ina.
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更新时间:2025/3/29 4:51:21