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单词 imperative
释义
N85152291imperativeSpoken.180Fiction.143Magazine.482Newspaper.227Academic.1259 J101721662imperativeSpoken.133Fiction.121Magazine.298Newspaper.206Academic.904

imperative

/ɪmˈperətɪv/
1
of vital importance; crucial
至关重要的, 紧要的:

immediate action was imperative

立即行动至关重要。

with clause it is imperative that standards are maintained.

维持标准是至关重要的。

2
giving an authoritative command; peremptory
命令的, 强制的, 专横的:

the bell pealed again, a final imperative call.

钟又响了, 这是最后的命令。

2.1
Grammar denoting the mood of a verb that expresses a command or exhortation, as in come here!
【语法】祈使语气的(表示命令或劝告, 如come here!)。
1
an essential or urgent thing
基本; 当务之急:

free movement of labour was an economic imperative.

劳动力的自由流动是经济的基本要求。

1.1
a factor or influence making something necessary
必要性:

the change came about through a financial imperative.

这改变是由于财政必要性而发生的。

1.2
a thing felt as an obligation
义务, 职责:

the moral imperative of aiding Third World development.

帮助第三世界发展的道德义务。

2
Grammar a verb or phrase in the imperative mood
【语法】祈使语气动词, 祈使语气短语。
2.1

the imperative

the imperative mood
祈使语气。
派生词

imperatival

/ɪmˌperəˈtaɪvəl/ adjective

imperatively

adverb

imperativeness

noun
词源
late Middle English (as a grammatical term): from late Latin imperativus (literally 'specially ordered', translating Greek prostatikē enklisis 'imperative mood'), from imperare 'to command', from in- 'towards' + parare 'make ready'.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 0:10:53