Ibsen, Henrik (1828-1906), Norwegian dramatist. He is credited with being the first major dramatist to write tragedy about ordinary people in prose. Ibsen's later works, such as The Master Builder (1892), deal increasingly with the forces of the unconscious and were admired by Sigmund Freud. Other Notable works: Peer Gynt (1867), A Doll's House (1879), Ghosts (1881).
易卜生, 亨利克(1828-1906, 挪威戏剧家; 被认为是首位以散文体描写普通人悲剧的主要戏剧家; 其晚期作品, 如《建筑师索尔尼斯》[1892], 越来越多涉及无意识的力量, 为西格蒙德·弗洛伊德所欣赏; 其他代表作品:《彼尔·英特》[1867], 《玩偶之家》[1879], 《群鬼》[1881])。