Iberian peninsula
- the extreme SW peninsula of Europe, containing present-day Spain and Portugal. It was colonized by Carthage until the third Punic War (149-146 BC), after which it came increasingly under Roman influence. It was invaded by the Visigoths in the 4th-5th centuries AD and by the Moors in the 8th century.伊比利亚半岛（位于欧洲西南端, 包括现在的西班牙和葡萄牙; 第三次布匿战争［前149年-前146年］前由迦太基殖民, 其后更多地受到罗马人影响; 公元4-5世纪被西哥特人入侵, 8世纪被摩尔人入侵）。