1
- with obj. pursue and kill (a wild animal) for sport or food追猎; 猎取; 猎杀, 射杀(野生动物):
in the autumn they hunted deer
秋天他们猎鹿
no obj. they hunted and fished.他们打猎捕鱼。
1.1
- chiefly Brit. pursue (a wild animal, especially a fox or deer) on horseback using hounds〈主英〉用(马和猎犬)狩猎(尤指猎狐或鹿)。
1.2
- Brit. use (a hound or a horse) for hunting〈英〉用猎犬(或骑马)打猎。
1.3
- (of an animal) chase and kill (its prey)(动物)追捕(猎物):
mice are hunted by weasels and foxes
老鼠受黄鼠狼和狐狸追捕
no obj. lionesses hunt in groups.雌狮成群猎食。
1.4
- no obj. try to find someone or something by searching carefully(仔细地)搜寻, 寻找:
he desperately hunted for a new job.
他拼命地寻找新工作。
1.5
hunt something out/up
search for something until it is found搜寻(直到找到)。
1.6
- with obj.(of the police) search for (a criminal)(警察)追捕, 搜索(罪犯):
the gang is being hunted by police
这个团伙正受到警察的追捕
no obj. police are hunting for her attacker.警察在追捕攻击她的人。
1.7
hunt someone down
pursue and capture someone捕获。
2
- no obj.(of a machine, instrument needle, or system) oscillate about a desired speed, position, or state(机器、仪表针或系统)摆动; 振荡; 振动。
2.1
- (of an aircraft or rocket) oscillate about a mean flight path(飞机, 火箭)不规则摆动, 振荡。
3
- no obj.
hunt down/up
(in change-ringing) move the place of a bell in a simple progression(钟声组合中)变化顺序。
1
- an act of hunting wild animals or game狩猎, 打猎。
1.1
- an association of people who meet regularly to hunt, especially with hounds狩猎团(定期碰头打猎, 且多用猎犬狩猎)。
1.2
- an area where hunting takes place猎区, 狩猎场。
1.3
- a search搜寻:
police launched a hunt for the killer.
警察发起对凶手的搜寻。
2
- an oscillating motion about a desired speed, position, or state摆动; 振荡; 振动。
词源
Old English huntian, of Germanic origin. The sense in change-ringing dates from the late 17th cent., and is probably based on the idea of the bells pursuing one another; it gave rise to the sense 'oscillate about a desired speed' (late 19th cent.).