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单词 hock
释义
N24003419hockSpoken.40Fiction.131Magazine.115Newspaper.95Academic.38 V3993169hockSpoken.16Fiction.13Magazine.21Newspaper.15Academic.4

hock1

/hɒk/
1
the joint in a quadruped's hind leg between the knee and the fetlock, the angle of which points backwards
(四足动物的)跗关节, 后踝。
2
a knuckle of meat, especially of pork or ham
(尤指猪肉或火腿的)肘子。
词源
late Middle English: variant of HOUGH.

hock2

/hɒk/
mass noun
Brit. a dry white wine from the German Rhineland
〈英〉霍克酒(德国莱茵区产的一种干白葡萄酒)。
词源
abbreviation of obsolete hockamore, alteration of German HochheimerWein) '(wine) from Hochheim'.

hock3

/hɒk/
with obj.
informal deposit (an object) with a pawnbroker as security for money lent
〈非正式〉典当, 抵押。
短语

in hock

1
having been pawned
在典当中。
1.1
in debt
负债:

East European states in hock to Western bankers.

欠西方银行家债的东欧国家。

词源
mid 19th cent. (in the phrase in hock): from Dutch hok 'hutch, prison, debt'.
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更新时间:2025/8/22 1:42:32