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单词 hock
释义
N24003419hockSpoken.40Fiction.131Magazine.115Newspaper.95Academic.38 V3993169hockSpoken.16Fiction.13Magazine.21Newspaper.15Academic.4
123

hock1

/hɒk/
1
the joint in a quadruped's hind leg between the knee and the fetlock, the angle of which points backwards
（四足动物的）跗关节, 后踝。
2
a knuckle of meat, especially of pork or ham
（尤指猪肉或火腿的）肘子。
词源
late Middle English: variant of HOUGH.
123

hock2

/hɒk/
mass noun
Brit. a dry white wine from the German Rhineland
〈英〉霍克酒（德国莱茵区产的一种干白葡萄酒）。
词源
abbreviation of obsolete hockamore, alteration of German Hochheimer （Wein） '(wine) from Hochheim'.
123

hock3

/hɒk/
with obj.
informal deposit (an object) with a pawnbroker as security for money lent
〈非正式〉典当, 抵押。
短语

in hock

1
having been pawned
在典当中。
1.1
in debt
负债：

East European states in hock to Western bankers.

欠西方银行家债的东欧国家。

词源
mid 19th cent. （in the phrase in hock）： from Dutch hok 'hutch, prison, debt'.
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更新时间：2025/8/23 16:33:11