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单词 hazard
释义
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hazard

/ˈhæzəd/
1
a danger or risk
危险, 风险:

the hazards of childbirth.

分娩的危险。

1.1
a potential source of danger
潜在危险; 危险之源; 隐患:

a fire hazard.

火灾隐患。

a health hazard.

危害健康的潜在因素。

1.2
a permanent feature of a golf course which presents an obstruction to playing a shot, such as a bunker or stream
(高尔夫球的)球场障碍(如沙洼地、水沟等)。
2
mass noun poetic/literary chance; probability
〈诗/文〉机会, 机遇:

we can form no calculation concerning the laws of hazard.

对偶然因素的法则我们无法作任何估计。

3
mass noun a gambling game using two dice, in which the chances are complicated by arbitrary rules
双骰子游戏。
4
(in real tennis) each of the winning openings in the court
(庭院网球用语)可得分区域。
5
Billiards a stroke with which a ball is pocketed
【台球】使球触他球后落入袋中的一击。
5.1

losing hazard

the pocketing of the cue ball off another ball
(打出的球与他球相撞后)落入袋中。
5.2

winning hazard

the pocketing of the object ball
打入目标球。
with obj.
1
venture to say (something)
冒昧地说:

he hazarded a guess.

他大着胆子猜了一下。

2
put (something) at risk of being lost
使(某物)冒丢失(或损失)之险:

the cargo business is too risky to hazard money on.

货运业风险太大, 不能冒险投资。

词源
Middle English (in sense 3): from Old French hasard, from Spanish azar, from Arabic az-zahr 'chance, luck', from Persian zār or Turkish zar 'dice'.
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更新时间:2025/2/12 9:49:30