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单词 habit
释义
N232215740habitSpoken.1445Fiction.3597Magazine.4846Newspaper.2440Academic.3412

habit

/ˈhæbɪt/
1
a settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up
习惯:

this can develop into a bad habit

这可能会成为一种坏习惯

mass noun we stayed together out of habit.

我们出于习惯待在一起。

1.1
informal an addictive practice, especially one of taking drugs
〈非正式〉瘾; 毒瘾:

a cocaine habit.

可卡因毒瘾。

1.2
Psychology an automatic reaction to a specific situation
【心理】习惯(指无意识的习惯反应)。
1.3
mass noun general shape or mode of growth, especially of a plant or a mineral
(尤指植物或矿物的)习性; 属性:

a shrub of spreading habit.

有蔓生习性的灌木。

2
a long, loose garment worn by a member of a religious order
(某一类宗教教派人士穿的)服装。
2.1
short for RIDING HABIT.
RIDING HABIT的简称。
2.2
mass noun archaic dress; attire
〈古〉衣服, 服装。
3
archaic a person's bodily condition or constitution
〈古〉体质; 体型。
with obj.(一般作be habited)
archaic dress; clothe
〈古〉给…穿衣:

a boy habited as a serving lad.

穿着童仆衣服的男孩。

短语

break(或 〈非正式〉kick)the habit

stop engaging in a habitual practice
改掉习惯, 戒除[毒]瘾。
词源
Middle English: from Old French abit, habit, from Latin habitus 'condition, appearance', from habere 'have, consist of'. The term originally meant 'dress, attire', later coming to denote physical or mental constitution.
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更新时间:2025/4/16 3:50:23