Apollinaire
/əˌpɒlɪˈneə(r), 〈法〉 apɔlinɛʀ/- Apollinaire,Guillaume (1880-1918), French poet; pseudonym of Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzki. He coined the term surrealist and was acknowledged by the surrealist poets as their precursor. Notable works: Les Alcools (1913) and Calligrammes (1918).阿波里耐, 吉洛姆(1880-1918, 法国诗人, 威廉·阿波里耐·德科斯特罗维茨基的笔名, 创造了“超现实主义”一词, 被超现实主义诗人奉为先驱; 代表作品: 《醇酒集》[1913] 和 《美好的文字》[1918])。