/ˈgrædʒʊət/1
- a person who has successfully completed a course of study or training, especially a person who has been awarded an undergraduate or first academic degree(完成了一定阶段学习或培训, 尤指获得大学或第一个学位的)毕业生。
1.1
- N. Amer. a person who has received a high-school diploma〈北美〉高中毕业生:
she is 19, a graduate of Lincoln High.
她19岁, 林肯高中毕业。
/ˈgrædjʊəɪt/
1
- no obj. successfully complete an academic degree, course of training, or (N. Amer.) high school获得学位; 完成培训; 〈北美〉从高中毕业:
he graduated from Glasgow University in 1990.
他1990年从格拉斯哥大学毕业。
1.1
- with obj. N. Amer. confer a degree or other academic qualification on〈北美〉授予…学位(或其他学术资格):
the school graduated more than one hundred arts majors in its first year.
该校在第一年授予了100多个艺术专业学生学位。
1.2
graduate to
move up to (a more advanced level or position)升级:he started with motorbikes but now he's graduated to his first car.
他开始有辆摩托车, 现在已经鸟枪换炮有了第一辆汽车。
2
- with obj. arrange in a series or according to a scale按序列或规模安排:
as adj. graduated a graduated tax.累进税。
2.1
- mark out (an instrument or container) in degrees or other proportionate divisions(在仪器或容器上)刻度, 做标记:
the stem was graduated with marks for each hour.
每个小时都在那根竿子上做了标记。
3
- with obj. change (something, typically colour or shade) gradually or step by step逐渐(或逐步)改变(某物, 尤指颜色或色调):
the colour is graduated from the middle of the frame to the top.
颜色从画面的中间向顶部渐渐转变。
词源
late Middle English: from medieval Latin graduat 'graduated', from graduare 'take a degree', from Latin gradus 'degree, step'.