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单词 govern
释义
V37398223governSpoken.1474Fiction.370Magazine.1443Newspaper.1493Academic.3443

govern

/ˈgʌvən/
verb
with obj.
1
conduct the policy, actions, and affairs of (a state, organization, or people)
统治; 治理; 管理:

he was incapable of governing the country

他没有能力管理这个国家

as adj. governing the governing coalition.

统治联盟。

1.1
control, influence, or regulate (a person, action, or course of events)
控制; 影响; 调整(个人、行动或事件的过程):

the future of Jamaica will be governed by geography not history.

牙买加的未来将由地理而不是历史来决定。

1.2

govern oneself

conduct oneself, especially with regard to controlling one's emotions
抑制, 克制(尤指控制某人的情绪):

the rabbinic system that delineates how a devout Jew governs himself.

描述了一个虔诚的犹太教徒如何自控的拉比著作体系。

2
constitute a law, rule, standard, or principle for
成为…的法律(规则, 标准或原理):

constant principles govern the poetic experience.

指导诗歌创作的恒定准则。

2.1
serve to decide (a legal case)
可用来裁定(某案例)。
3
Grammar (of a word) require that (another word or group of words) be in a particular case
【语法】支配:

the Latin preposition'cum' governs nouns in the ablative.

拉丁介词"cum"支配离格名词。

派生词

governability

noun

governable

adjective
词源
Middle English: from Old French governer, from Latin gubernare 'to steer, rule', from Greek kubernan 'to steer'.
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更新时间:2025/3/19 11:55:40