glasnost
/ˈglɑːsnɒst/noun
mass noun
- (in the former Soviet Union) the policy or practice of more open consultative government and wider dissemination of information, initiated by leader Mikhail Gorbachev from 1985公开性, 开放性（前苏联采取的让政府更加具有公开性和协商性以及让信息更为广泛传播的政策和做法, 1985年由领导人米哈伊尔·戈尔巴乔夫发起）。
词源
from Russian glasnost', literally 'the fact of being public', from glasnyy 'public, open' + -nost' '-ness'.