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单词 sharp
释义
J206018835sharpSpoken.1474Fiction.7128Magazine.4843Newspaper.3071Academic.2319 R17971553sharpSpoken.35Fiction.266Magazine.124Newspaper.83Academic.45
1
(of an object) having an edge or point that is able to cut or pierce something
锋利的, 尖利的:

cut the cake with a very sharp knife

用锋利的小刀切蛋糕

keep tools sharp.

使工具保持锋利。

1.1
producing a sudden, piercing physical sensation or effect
急剧的; 尖刺的:

I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my back.

我突然感觉到背部剧痛。

1.2
(of a food, taste, or smell) acidic and intense
(食物、口味或气味)刺激的; 浓烈的:

fresh goats' milk cheese has a slightly sharper flavour than fromage frais.

新鲜山羊奶酪比起酸奶酪味道要浓一点。

1.3
(of a sound) sudden and penetrating
(声音)刺耳的:

there was a sharp crack of thunder.

突然响起一声震耳欲聋的雷声。

1.4
(of words or a speaker) intended or intending to criticize or hurt
(言辞, 说话者)刻薄的; 辛辣的:

she feared his sharp tongue.

她害怕他说话尖刻。

1.5
(of an emotion or experience) felt acutely or intensely; painful
(情感, 经历)剧烈的; 强烈的; 痛苦的:

her sharp disappointment was tinged with embarrassment.

她极其失望中又略带尴尬。

1.6
(of sand or gravel) composed of angular grains
(沙子, 沙砾)由尖颗粒组成的。
2
tapering to a point or edge
尖的; 有突边的:

a sharp pencil

尖尖的铅笔

her face was thin and her nose sharp.

她脸瘦鼻子尖。

2.1
distinct in outline or detail; clearly defined
轮廓清晰的; 细节清楚的; 明确的:

the job was a sharp contrast from her past life

这项工作与她过去生活形成鲜明对比

the scene was as sharp and clear in his mind as a film.

这一幕就像电影一样, 清晰地印在他的脑海里。

2.2
informal (of clothes or their wearer) smart and stylish
〈非正式〉(衣服, 穿戴者)时髦的, 笔挺的:

they were greeted by a young man in a sharp suit.

一个西装笔挺的男子迎接了他们。

3
(of an action or change) sudden and marked
(行动, 变化)突然的; 明显的:

there was a sharp increase in interest rates

利率陡然上升

he heard her sharp intake of breath.

他听见她急速的吸气声。

3.1
(of a bend, angle, or turn) making a sudden change of direction
(弯处、角度或转弯)突然转向的:

the bus creaked round a sharp hairpin bend.

公共汽车嘎吱嘎吱地拐过了一个U形急转弯。

3.2
having or showing speed of perception, comprehension, or response
敏锐的; 敏捷的; 机智的:

her sharp eyes missed nothing

什么东西都逃脱不了她那双敏锐的眼睛

his old mind was not so sharp as it once was

他岁数大了, 头脑不如原先敏捷了

he had a sharp sense of humour.

他非常机智幽默。

3.3
quick to take advantage, especially in an unscrupulous or dishonest way
精明的; 诡诈的; 不诚实的:

Paul's a sharp operator.

保罗是个狡诈的江湖骗子。

4
(of musical sound) above true or normal pitch
(音乐声)偏高的。
4.1
postpositive(of a note) a semitone higher than a specified note
(音符)升半音的:

F sharp.

升F调。

4.2
(of a key) having a sharp or sharps in the signature
(调号)带升半音号的。
1
precisely (used after an expression of time)
正(指时刻); 准时地:

the meeting starts at 7:30 sharp.

会议7:30准时开始。

2
in a sudden or abrupt way
突然地; 急剧地:

we had to turn sharp right to get into the kitchen

我们必须向右急转才能进厨房

he was brought up sharp by Helen's voice.

海伦的声音使他突然打住。

3
above the true or normal pitch of musical sound
(音乐声)偏高地:

he heard him playing a little sharp on the high notes.

他听见他在高音上弹得略高了一些。

1
a musical note raised a semitone above natural pitch
半升音(调)。
1.1
the sign (#) indicating this
半升音号(#)。
2
a long, sharply pointed needle used for general sewing
缝衣长针。
2.1
(一般作 sharps)a thing with a sharp edge, such as a blade or a fragment of glass
尖头; 锋利的刀刃; 玻璃碎片:

the safe disposal of sharps and clinical waste.

安全处理尖利的东西和医院废弃物。

3
informal a swindler or cheat
〈非正式〉骗子。参见CARD SHARP.
with obj.
1
usu. as adj. sharped Music, US raise the pitch of (a note)
【乐】〈美〉升音演奏。
2
archaic cheat or swindle (someone), especially at cards
〈古〉(尤指牌戏中)欺骗:

the fellow is drunk, let's sharp him.

这家伙醉了, 让我们骗骗他。

ORIGIN: late 17th cent.: from SHARPER; compare with SHARK2.
短语

sharp as a tack

N. Amer. extremely clever or astute
〈北美〉极其机智的; 极其狡猾的。

the sharp end

END.
派生词

sharply

adverb

sharpness

noun
词源
Old English sc(e)arp, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch scherp and German scharf.
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更新时间:2025/1/23 11:53:21