Shang
/ʃæŋ/- a dynasty which ruled China during part of the 2nd millennium BC, probably the 16th-11th centuries. The period encompassed the invention of Chinese ideographic script and the discovery and development of bronze casting.商朝（公元前第二个千年期间统治中国的王朝, 时间约为前16世纪-前11世纪, 在此时期, 创造了象形文字, 发现和发展了青铜浇铸）。