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N52383543formSpoken.6992Fiction.7529Magazine.19238Newspaper.10374Academic.39410 V88747886formSpoken.3660Fiction.6355Magazine.13989Newspaper.7914Academic.15968

form

/fɔːm/
1
the visible shape or configuration of something
形状, 轮廓:

the form, colour, and texture of the tree.

树的形状、颜色和纹理。

1.1
mass noun arrangement of parts; shape
结构; 构造:

the entities underlying physical form.

作为物质构造之基础的实体。

1.2
the body or shape of a person or thing
(人, 物的)形体, 体型, 身材:

his eyes scanned her slender form.

他扫了一眼她苗条的身材。

1.3
mass noun arrangement and style in literary or musical composition
(文学、音乐作品的)形式, 模式:

these videos are a triumph of form over content.

这些录像是形式优于内容的典型。

1.4
Philosophy the essential nature of a species or thing, especially (in Plato's thought) regarded as an abstract ideal which real things imitate or participate in
【哲】(柏拉图哲学的)形, 形式, 理式。
2
a particular way in which a thing exists or appears; a manifestation
存在形式; 表现形式:

her obsession has taken the form of compulsive exercise.

她的强迫症表现为止不住的锻炼。

2.1
any of the ways in which a word may be spelled, pronounced, or inflected
词形, 形式(词的拼写、发音或屈折变化):

an adjectival rather than adverbial form.

形容词而非副词形式。

2.2
mass noun the structure of a word, phrase, sentence, or discourse
(词, 短语, 句, 篇章)结构:

every distinction in meaning is associated with a distinction in form.

意义上的每个区别都和形式区别有联系。

3
a type or variety of something
种类, 类型:

sponsorship is a form of advertising.

赞助是一种广告。

3.1
an artistic or literary genre
(艺术, 文学)类型, 样式。
3.2
Botany a taxonomic category that ranks below variety, which contains organisms differing from the typical kind in some trivial, frequently impermanent, character, e.g. a colour variant
【植】变型, 型。亦称FORMA. 比较SUBSPECIESVARIETY.
4
mass noun the customary or correct method or procedure; what is usually done
常规, 规矩:

the Englishman knew the form.

那英国人知道这规矩。

4.1
count noun a set order of words; a formula
惯用语句; 公式化语句。
4.2
count noun a formality or item of mere ceremony
仪式, 惯例:

the outward forms of religion.

宗教的外在仪式。

5
a printed document with blank spaces for information to be inserted
表格:

an application form.

申请表。

6
chiefly Brit. a class or year in a school, usually given a specifying number
〈主英〉年级(常与数字连用):

the fifth form.

五年级。

7
mass noun the state of a sports player or team with regard to their current standard of play
(运动员或运动队的)竞技状态:

they are one of the best teams around on current form.

就当前竞技状态来说他们是最好的球队之一。

7.1
details of previous performances by a racehorse or greyhound
(赛马或赛狗的)成绩表:

an interested bystander studying the form.

一位正在研究赛马成绩表的兴致勃勃的旁观者。

7.2
a person's mood and state of health
(人)精神状态, 健康状态:

she seemed to be on good form.

她似乎精神极好。

7.3
Brit. informal a criminal record
〈英, 非正式〉犯罪记录:

they both had form.

他俩都有前科。

8
Brit. a long bench without a back
〈英〉长板凳。
9
Printing, chiefly US variant spelling of FORME.
【印刷】〈主美〉同FORME.
10
Brit. a hare's lair
〈英〉(野兔)窝。
11
another term for SHUTTERING.
with obj.
1
bring together parts or combine to create (something)
构成; 创立:

the company was formed in 1982.

公司成立于1982年。

1.1

form people/things into

organize people or things into (a group or body)
将人(或物)组织成:

peasants and miners were formed into a militia.

农民和矿工被组建成民兵。

1.2
go to make up or constitute
构成, 组成:

the precepts which form the basis of the book.

构成本书基础的规则。

1.3
no obj. gradually appear or develop
逐渐出现(或形成):

a thick mist was forming all around.

浓雾正在四周逐渐形成。

1.4
conceive (an idea or plan) in one's mind
构想出, 想出。
1.5
enter into or contract (a relationship)
建立, 订立(关系):

the women would form supportive friendships.

妇女们将结成互助情谊。

1.6
articulate (a word, speech sound, or other linguistic unit)
清晰地发出(词, 语音等)的音。
1.7
construct (a new word) by derivation or inflection
通过派生(或屈折变化)构成(新词)。
2
make or fashion into a certain shape or form
使成形, 制作:

form the dough into balls.

把面团做成球。

2.1
no obj.

form into

be made or fashioned into a certain shape or form
形成, 被制成:

his strong features formed into a smile of pleasure.

他刚强的面容变成了开心的笑容。

2.2

be formed

have a specified shape
具有特定形状:

her body was slight and flawlessly formed.

她体形娇小, 完美无瑕。

2.3
influence or shape (something abstract)
影响, 形成(抽象事物):

the role of the news media in forming public opinion.

新闻媒体对公众舆论的影响。

短语

in (或〈主英〉on) form

(of a sports player or team) playing or performing well
(运动员, 运动队)竞技状态良好。

off (或〈主英〉out of) form

(of a sports player or team) not playing or performing well
(运动员, 运动队)竞技状态差。
派生词

formability

noun

formable

adjective
词源
Middle English: from Old French forme (noun), fo(u)rmer (verb, from Latin formare 'to form'), both based on Latin forma 'a mould or form'.
短语动词

form people/things up(或form up)

chiefly Military bring or be brought into a certain arrangement or formation
【主军】编队; 组队:

Mortimer formed up his troops for the march.

莫蒂默编好队, 准备前进。

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更新时间:2025/1/24 1:55:42