1
- the lower surface of a room, on which one may walk地面, 地板:
he dropped the cup and it fell to the floor
他一失手, 茶杯掉到了地上
the kitchen floor.
厨房地面。
1.1
- the bottom of the sea, a cave, or an area of land海底; 洞底; 平地:
the ocean floor.
海底。
1.2
- informal the ground〈非正式〉地面:
the best way to play is to pass the ball on the floor.
最佳打法是传地面球。
1.3
- figurative the minimum level of prices or wages〈喻〉(物价, 工资)最低额:
sterling's floor against the D-mark.
英镑对德国马克的最低价。
2
- all the rooms or areas on the same level of a building; a storey(建筑物)楼层; 同楼层所有房间(或地方):
as modifier, in combination a third-floor flat.位于四楼的公寓。
2.1
- the bottom surface of a vehicle汽车内的地板:
she retrieved the groceries from the floor of the car.
她从车内地板上取下食品及家用杂货。
2.2
- a level area or space used or designed for a particular activity(用于特定活动或为此设计的)平面, 平面区域。
3
the floor
(in a legislative assembly) the part of the house in which members sit and from which they speak(议会)发言席。
3.1
- the right or opportunity to speak next in debate(辩论中)发言权; 发言机会:
other speakers have the floor.
其他演讲人在发言。
3.2
- (in the Stock Exchange) the large central hall where trading takes place(股票用语)交易大厅:
as modifier a floor trader.场内交易人。
with obj.
1
- (常作be floored)provide (a room or area) with a floor给(房间, 空地)铺地板(或地面):
a hall floored in gleaming yellow wood
铺着锃亮的黄木地板的会堂
as adj., in combination -floored a stone-floored building.用石头铺地的建筑。
2
- informal knock (someone) to the ground, especially with a punch〈非正式〉(尤指拳击)将(某人)打倒在地。
2.1
- baffle or confound (someone) completely使不知所措(或困惑):
that question floored him.
那问题难倒了他。
短语
cross the floor
- 见CROSS.
from the floor
- (of a speech or question) delivered by an individual member at a meeting, not by a representative on the platform(讲话, 提问)来自台下(观众, 听众):
questions from the floor will be invited.
欢迎台下各位提问。
take the floor
1
- begin to dance on a dance floor(在舞池中)起步跳舞。
2
- speak in a debate or assembly(在辩论中或集会上)发言。
词源
Old English flōr, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vloer and German Flur.