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单词 flagellate
释义
V5611322flagellateSpoken.5Fiction.5Magazine.6Newspaper.1Academic.5

flagellate1

/ˈflædʒəleɪt/
with obj.
flog (someone), either as a religious discipline or for sexual gratification
(因宗教戒条或为获得性满足而)鞭笞, 鞭打:

he flagellated himself with branches.

他用枝条抽打自己来赎罪(或来获得性满足)。

派生词

flagellation

noun

flagellator

noun

flagellatory

/-lətərɪ/ adjective
词源
early 17th cent.: from Latin flagellat- 'whipped', from flagellare.

flagellate2

/ˈflædʒəleɪt/
Zoology 【动】
1
a protozoan that has one or more flagella used for swimming
鞭毛虫; 鞭毛藻。
1.1
Several phyla in the kingdom Protista (formerly subphylum Mastigophora, phylum Protozoa), including forms such as euglena that are sometimes regarded as algae.
原生生物界中数门(旧作鞭毛亚门, 原生动物门), 包括有时被当作藻类的眼虫藻等门类。
(of a cell or single-celled organism) bearing one or more flagella
(细胞, 单细胞生物)有鞭毛的:

motile flagellate cells.

长有鞭毛的游动细胞。

词源
mid 19th cent.: from FLAGELLUM+ -ATE2.
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