- with obj. and adverbial of place fasten (something) securely in a particular place or position固定; 缚紧; 钉牢:
they had candles fixed to their helmets
他们把蜡烛固定在自己的头盔上
fix the clamp on a rail.
把卡钉固定在铁轨上。
- figurative lodge or implant (an idea, image, or memory) firmly in a person's mind〈喻〉牢记, 铭记(想法、形象, 情景或往事):
he turned back to fix the scene in his mind.
他转过身去, 要将此情此景铭刻在脑海中。
fix something on/upon
direct one's eyes, mind, or attention steadily or unwaveringly toward使(目光、思想或注意力)集中于:I fixed my attention on the tower.
我一门心思放在那座塔上。
- no obj.
fix on/upon
(of a person's eyes, attention, or mind) be directed steadily or unwaveringly toward(目光、注意力或思想)集中于: her gaze fixed on Jess.
她目不转睛地盯着杰斯。
- attract and hold (a person's attention or gaze)吸引(注意力, 目光):
the men's taut relationship fixes your attention.
这些人之间的紧张关系引起了你的注意。
fix someone with
look at someone unwaveringly目不转睛地盯着:she fixed her nephew with an unwavering stare.
她目不转睛地盯着她的侄子。
- decide or settle on (a specific price, date, course of action, etc.)确定, 决定(价格、日期、行动过程等):
no date has yet been fixed for a hearing
听证会的日期尚未确定
the rent will be fixed at £300 a month
租金将定为每月300英镑
no obj. the government has fixed on a policy.政府已经确定了一项政策。
- make (something) permanent or static in nature使恒定; 使固定; 使静止:
the rate of interest is fixed for the life of the loan.
贷款期间利率不变。
- discover the exact location of (something) by using radar or visual bearings or astronomical observation(通过雷达、视方位或天文观测)给…定位, 确定…的方位:
he fixed his position.
他确定了自己的方位。
- settle the form of (a language)确立(语言)的形式。
- assign or determine (a person's liability or responsibility) for legal purposes(从法律上)认定(某人的责任):
there are no facts which fix the defendant with liability.
没有事实依据认定那是被告的责任。
- mend; repair维修, 修理:
you've forgotten to fix that shelf.
你忘记修那个架子了。
- put (a bad or unwelcome situation) right扭转(不好的局势), 解决(不尽如人意的情况):
the international community should not rely on the UN to fix the world's problems.
国际社会不应依赖联合国来解决世界上的问题。
fix something up
do the necessary work to improve or adapt something收拾, 整理; 调整; 校准:we were trying to fix up the house so that it became vaguely comfortable.
我们正打算收拾屋子, 好让它多少也能舒适一点。
- informal restore order or tidiness to (something, especially one's hair, clothes, or make-up)〈非正式〉梳理(头发); 收拾, 整理(服装); 补(妆):
Laura was fixing her hair.
劳拉在梳理头发。
- make arrangements for (something); organize安排; 打点; 组织:
he's sent her on ahead to fix things up
他派她先去打点事情
no obj. I've fixed for you to see him on Thursday.我已安排你星期四去见他。
fix someone up
informal arrange for someone to have something; provide someone with something〈非正式〉为…安排; 为…提供:I'll fix you up with a room.
我会给你安排个房间。
fix someone up
informal arrange for someone to meet or go out with someone in order to help them establish a romantic relationship〈非正式〉为…介绍对象。
- informal prepare or arrange for the provision of (food or drink)〈非正式〉准备, 安排(饮食):
with two objs they were fixing him breakfast他们在给他做早饭
Ruth fixed herself a cold drink.
露丝给自己弄了杯冷饮。
be fixing to do something
N. Amer. informal be intending or planning to do something〈北美, 非正式〉打算(或计划、准备)做:you're fixing to get into trouble.
你这是在自找麻烦。
- make (a dye, photographic image, or drawing) permanent使(颜料, 影像, 图画)经久不退; 定影。
- Biology preserve or stabilize (a specimen) with a chemical substance prior to microscopy or other examination【生】(采用显微术等检测方法前用化学物质)保存; 固定(标本):
specimens were fixed in buffered formalin.
标本用福尔马林缓冲溶液固定。
- (of a plant or micro-organism) assimilate (nitrogen or carbon dioxide) by forming a non-gaseous compound(植物, 微生物)使(氮, 二氧化碳)固化:
lupins fix gaseous nitrogen in their root nodules.
羽扇豆在根瘤中使气态氮固化。
- informal influence the outcome of (something, especially a race, match, or election) by illegal or underhand means〈非正式〉(非法或不正当地)操纵(比赛、选举等)的结果; 干扰…的结果:
the club attempted to fix last Thursday's league match.
这家俱乐部企图操纵上周四的联赛。
- put (an enemy or rival) out of action, especially by killing them使(敌人, 对手)失去战斗力(尤指杀死他们):
don't you tell nobody, or I'll fix you good !
不准告诉任何人, 否则我就宰了你。
- take revenge on or punish (someone)报复, 惩罚(某人):
that little swine - I'll fix him next time.
那头可恶的瘟猪——我下次一定要修理他。
- informalno obj. take an injection of a narcotic drug〈非正式〉注射麻醉药。
- castrate or spay (an animal)阉割(动物)。
- in sing. informal a difficult or awkward situation from which it is hard to extricate oneself; a predicament〈非正式〉(难以脱身的)困境, 窘况:
how on earth did you get into such a fix?
你到底是怎样陷入这个困境的?
- informal a dose of a narcotic drug to which one is addicted〈非正式〉一剂麻醉品:
he hadn't had his fix.
他还没被注射麻醉品。
- figurative a thing or activity that gives a person a feeling of euphoria or pleasure and that it is difficult to do without〈喻〉使人兴奋上瘾的东西(或活动):
that rush of adrenalin which is the fix of the professional newsman.
让职业新闻记者心痒难舍的那一阵冲动。
- an experience of something from which one derives great pleasure or stimulation对令人愉悦(或感到刺激)之物的体验, 极致的享受:
get your coffee fix at home with this state-of-the-art espresso-maker.
有此最新意式浓缩咖啡制作机, 在家尽享咖啡风情。
- informal a solution to a problem, especially one that is hastily devised or makeshift〈非正式〉仓促的解决办法; 应急之举, 权宜之计:
representatives trying to find cheap fixes to meet their obligations.
代表们为不辱使命而想找到简单易行的应急措施。参见QUICK FIX.
- a position determined by visual or radio bearings or astronomical observations目测方位; 无线电方位; 天文观测方位。
- in sing. informal a dishonest or underhand arrangement〈非正式〉欺诈行为; 骗局:
obviously, his appointment was a fix.
显然, 对他的任命是个骗局。
get a fix on
- determine the position of (something) by visual or radio bearings or astronomical observation(以目测、无线电或天文观测方式来)确定…的方位。
- informal assess or determine the nature or facts of; obtain a clear understanding of〈非正式〉评估(或确定)…的本质(或真相); 清楚地认识:
it is hard to get a fix on their ages.
很难确定他们的年龄。