fascism
/ˈfæʃɪzəm/noun
mass noun
1- an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization法西斯主义。
1.1
- (in general use) extreme right-wing, authoritarian, or intolerant views or practice（普通用语）极右（或极权、独裁）的观点（或做法）, 极右（或极权、独裁）主义。
The term Fascism was first used of the totalitarian right-wing nationalist regime of Mussolini in Italy （1922-43）, and the regimes of the Nazis in Germany and Franco in Spain were also Fascist. Fascism tends to include a belief in the supremacy of one national or ethnic group, a contempt for democracy, an insistence on obedience to a powerful leader, and a strong demagogic approach.
派生词
fascist
noun & adjectivefascistic
adjective词源
from Italian fascismo, from fascio 'bundle, political group', from Latin fascis （see FASCES）.