extrapolate
/ekˈstræpəleɪt/verb
with obj.
1- extend the application of (a method or conclusion, especially one based on statistics) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable(尤指根据统计资料)把(某种方法或某个结论)的应用范围扩大:
the results cannot be extrapolated to other patient groups
这些结果不能以此类推应用于其他病人群体
no obj. it is always dangerous to extrapolate from a sample.仅根据抽样推断总是危险的。
1.1
- estimate or conclude (something) in this way推断, 推知:
attempts to extrapolate likely human cancers from laboratory studies.
从实验室的研究结果推知人类所患癌症可能情况的尝试。
1.2
- Mathematics extend (a graph, curve, or range of values) by inferring unknown values from trends in the known data【数】外推, 外插:
as adj. extrapolated a set of extrapolat-ed values.一组外推值。
派生词
extrapolation
nounextrapolative
adjectiveextrapolator
noun词源
late 19th cent.: from EXTRA- 'outside' + a shortened form of INTERPOLATE.