externalize
/ɪkˈstɜːnəˌlaɪz/(亦作 -ise)
verb
with obj.(一般作 be externalized)
1- give external existence or form to使外部化; 给…以外形:
elements of the internal construction were externalized on to the facade.
建筑物内部结构的要素已在建筑物的正面得到了呈现。
1.1
- express (a thought or feeling) in words or actions用言辞(或行动)表达(思想, 感情):
an urgent need to externalize the experience.
诉说经历的迫切需要。
1.2
- Psychology project (a mental image or process) on to a figure outside oneself【心理】使(意像或心理过程)表面化, 使外化:
such neuroses are externalized as interpersonal conflicts.
这样的神经官能症常常表现为人际冲突。
1.3
- arrange for (work) to be carried out by a specialist outside organization将(工作)外包:
consider externalizing local authority services.
考虑将地方机构的服务性工作外包出去。
1.4
- Economics fail or choose not to incorporate (costs) as part of a pricing structure, especially social and environmental costs resulting from a product's manufacture and use【经济】(作为价格体系的组成部分)不包含(成本)(尤指不包含因产品生产和使用而产生的社会和环境成本), 使(成本)外化。
派生词