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单词 exterminate
释义
V18500513exterminateSpoken.54Fiction.127Magazine.123Newspaper.76Academic.133

exterminate

/ɪkˈstɜːmɪneɪt/
verb
with obj.(常作be exterminated)
1
destroy completely
根除; 灭绝; 消灭:

leftist ideals had not been totally exterminated.

左派的理想化设想还没有完全根除。

1.1
kill (a pest)
消灭(害虫), 杀(虫):

they use poison to exterminate moles.

他们用毒药消灭鼹鼠。

派生词

extermination

noun

exterminator

noun

exterminatory

/-nətərɪ/ adjective
词源
late Middle English (in the sense 'drive out, banish'): from Latin exterminat- 'driven out, banished', from the verb exterminare, from ex- 'out'+terminus 'boundary'. The sense 'destroy' (mid 16th cent.) comes from the Latin of the Vulgate.
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更新时间:2025/2/12 9:31:25