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单词 you
释义
P143354252youSpoken.1532399Fiction.920083Magazine.538032Newspaper.279422Academic.84316

you

/juː/
pronoun
second person singular or plural
1
used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing
你, 您; 你们:

are you listening?

你在听吗?

I love you.

我爱你。

1.1
used to refer to the person being addressed together with other people regarded in the same class
你这个; 你们这些:

you Americans.

你们美国人。

1.2
used in exclamations to address one or more people
用在感叹句中你; 你们:

you fools!

你们这些笨蛋!

hey, you!

嗨, 你们!

1.3
W. Indian your
〈西印度〉你的:

I didn't know that was you nickname.

我不知道那是你的外号。

2
used to refer to any person in general
你(泛指任何人):

after a while, you get used to it.

一会儿你就适应了。

短语

you and yours

you together with your family and close friends
你和你的人(包括你的家人和密友)。

you-know-who(或you-know-what)

used to refer to someone (or something) known to the hearer without specifying their identity
那个人(或东西)(指不待明言便知所指是谁或什么东西):

the minister was later to be sacked by you-know-who.

部长日后将要被那个人解雇。

词源
Old English ēow, accusative and dative of (see YE1), of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch u and German euch. During the 14th cent. you began to replace YE1THOU1, and THEE; by the 17th cent. it had become the ordinary second person pronoun for any number and case.
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更新时间:2025/8/5 17:02:29