York, House of
- the English royal house which ruled England from 1461 (Edward Ⅳ) until the defeat and death of Richard Ⅲ in 1485, with a short break in 1470-1 (the restoration of Henry Ⅵ)约克王朝（英国王室, 自1461年爱德华四世登基至1485年理查三世覆灭期间统治英国, 1470-1471年间统治曾短暂中断［即亨利六世复辟期间］）。
Descended from Edmund of Langley （1341-1402）, 1st Duke of York and 5th son of Edward Ⅲ, the House of York fought the Wars of the Roses with the House of Lancaster, both houses being branches of the Plantagenet line. Lancaster eventually prevailed, through their descendants, the Tudors, but the houses were united when the victorious Henry Ⅶ married Elizabeth, the eldest daughter of Edward Ⅳ (1486).