excite
/ɪkˈsaɪt/verb
with obj.
1
- cause strong feelings of enthusiasm and eagerness in (someone)使激动; 使兴奋; 刺激:
flying still excites me
我对乘飞机旅行至今仍会感到激动
Gould was excited by these discoveries.
古尔德为这些发现感到兴奋。
1.1
- arouse (someone) sexually激起(某人)的性欲:
his Mediterranean vibrancy excited and stimulated her.
他那股地中海沿岸居民所具有的活力激起了她的性欲。
2
- bring out or give rise to (a feeling or reaction)引起(某种感情或反应); 激起:
the ability to excite interest in others.
引起他人兴趣的能力。
3
- produce a state of increased energy or activity in (a physical or biological system)激发, 激励:
the energy of an electron is sufficient to excite the atom.
一个电子的能量已足以激发原子。
词源
Middle English (in the sense 'stir someone up, incite someone to do something'): from Old French exciter or Latin excitare, frequentative of exciere 'call out or forth'. Sense 1 dates from the mid 19th cent.