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单词 write
释义
V228176548writeSpoken.35949Fiction.27278Magazine.37680Newspaper.35245Academic.40396

write

/raɪt/
verb
(past wrote; past participle written)with obj.
1
mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement
写, 书写:

he wrote his name on the paper

他在纸上写了他的名字

Alice wrote down the address

艾丽丝记下了地址

no obj. he wrote very neatly in blue ink.

他用蓝墨水写得整整齐齐。

1.1
no obj. have the ability to mark coherent letters or words in this way
写字:

he couldn't read or write.

他既不识字也不会写字。

1.2
fill out or complete (a sheet, cheque, or similar) in this way
填写(表格、支票等):

he had to write a cheque for £800.

他不得不开张800英镑的支票。

1.3
Canadian & S. African take (an exam or test)
〈加, 南非〉参加(笔试):

I wrote Prof. Weldon's Middle English exam last week.

上周我参加了韦尔顿教授的中古英语考试。

1.4
no obj. write in a cursive hand, as opposed to printing individual letters
书写, 手写(与铅印相对)。
2
compose, write, and send (a letter) to someone
写(信)给:

I wrote a letter to Alison

我写了封信给艾丽森

with two objs I wrote him a short letter

我给他写了封短信

no obj. he wrote almost every day.

他几乎每天写信。

2.1
chiefly N. Amer. write and send a letter to (someone)
〈主北美〉写信给, 函告:

Mother wrote me and told me about poor Simon's death.

母亲写信给我, 告诉我关于可怜的西蒙过世的消息。

2.2
no obj.

write in

write to an organization, especially a broadcasting station, with a question, suggestion, or opinion
发信(给电台等机构询问、提建议或意见等):

write in with your query.

来信询问。

3
compose (a text or work) for written or printed reproduction or publication; put into literary form and set down in writing
写作; 编著(书等); 用文字形式表达:

I didn't know you wrote poetry

我还不知道你写诗

no obj. he wrote under a pseudonym

他用笔名写作

he had written about the beauty of Andalucia.

他曾写过关于安达卢西亚的美的文章。

3.1
compose (a musical work)
谱写(音乐作品):

he has written a song specifically for her.

他特意为她写了首歌。

3.2

write someone into/out of

add or remove a character to or from (a long-running story or series)
把…写入; 删掉。
3.3
archaic describe in writing
〈古〉描写:

if I could write the beauty of your eyes.

如果我能描写出你眼睛的美多好呀。

4
with obj. and adverbial Computing enter (data) into a specified storage medium or location in store
【计算机】写入(指将数据输入存储载体或存储位置)。
5
underwrite (an insurance policy)
承保(保险单)。
短语

be nothing to write home about

informal be very mediocre or unexceptional
〈非正式〉不值得大书特书的; 不十分好的, 平庸的。

be (或have something)written all over one(或one's face)

informal used to convey that the presence of a particular quality or feeling is clearly revealed by a person's expression
〈非正式〉全写在某人的脸上:

guilt was written all over his face.

愧疚全写在他的脸上。

be written in stone

STONE.

(and) that's all she wrote

N. Amer. informal used to convey that there is or was nothing more to be said about a matter
〈北美, 非正式〉事情到此为止, 没有其他要说的:

we were arguing about who should pay the bill, but he pulled out a couple of hundreds and that's all she wrote.

我们正在争论谁该付账, 他掏出了几张百元大钞, 事情也就到此为止。

派生词

writable

adjective
词源
Old English wrītan 'score, form (letters) by carving, write', of Germanic origin; related to German reissen 'sketch, drag'.
短语动词

write something down

reduce the nominal value of stock or goods
降低…的账面价值。

write someone in

chiefly US (when voting) add the name of someone not on the original list of candidates and vote for them
〈主美〉在(选票上)加写(非原定候选人)的名字; 投(非原定候选人)的票。

write something off

1

write someone/thing off

dismiss someone or something as insignificant
把…看得无关紧要:

they were written off as a bunch of no-hopers.

他们作为一群没有希望的人而不被重视。

2
cancel the record of a bad debt; acknowledge the loss of or failure to recover an asset
勾销(不良债务等); 承认损失(资产):

he urged the banks to write off debt owed by poorer countries.

他催促银行勾销穷国所欠的债务。

2.1
Brit. damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired or is not worth repairing
〈英〉完全毁坏, 毁掉(车辆)。

write something up

1
write a full or formal account of something
详细记叙; 正式报道:

I was too tired to write up my notes.

我太累了, 无法详细地记笔记。

1.1
make entries to bring a diary or similar record up to date
将(日记等)写到目前为止:

he wrote up a work journal which has never been published.

他一直都写当日工作日志, 但从未发表。

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更新时间:2025/1/24 0:41:21