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单词 erupt
释义
V53494746eruptSpoken.719Fiction.1266Magazine.1071Newspaper.1063Academic.627

erupt

/ɪˈrʌpt/
verb
no obj.
1
(of a volcano) become active and eject lava, ash, and gases
(火山)爆发, 喷发:

Mount Pinatubo began erupting in June.

皮纳图博山6月开始喷发。

1.1
be ejected from an active volcano
从活火山中喷出:

hot lava erupted from the crust.

灼热的熔岩从地壳中喷发出来。

1.2
(of an object) explode with fire and noise resembling an active volcano
(物体)火光冲天地大声爆炸:

smoke bombs erupted everywhere.

发烟炸弹在各处炸开。

1.3
break out or burst forth suddenly and dramatically
爆发; 突然发生:

fierce fighting erupted between the army and guerrillas

军队和游击队之间爆发了激烈的战斗

noise erupted from the drawing room.

客厅里突然发出喧闹声。

1.4
give vent to anger, enthusiasm, amusement, or other feelings in a sudden and noisy way
(愤怒、激情、喜悦等情感)迸发:

the soldiers erupted in fits of laughter.

士兵们发出阵阵笑声。

1.5
(of a spot, rash, or other prominent mark) suddenly appear on the skin
(丘疹等)突然出现。
1.6
(of the skin) suddenly develop such a spot, rash, or mark
(皮肤)发疹。
1.7
(of a tooth) break through the gums during normal development
(牙齿)长出。
词源
mid 17th cent.: from Latin erupt- 'broken out', from the verb erumpere, from e- (variant of ex- ) 'out' + rumpere 'burst out, break'.
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