wood
/wʊd/noun
1
- mass noun the hard fibrous material that forms the main substance of the trunk or branches of a tree or shrub木。
1.1
- such material when cut and used as timber or fuel木材, 木料, 木头; 木柴:
a large table made of dark, polished wood
一张由抛光的黑木制成的大桌子
count noun best quality woods were used for joinery.最好质地的木头被用于做门窗等细木工制品。
1.2
the wood
wooden barrels used for storing alcoholic drinks木制酒桶:wines from the wood.
从木桶里倒出的葡萄酒。
1.3
- count noun a golf club with a wooden or other head that is relatively broad from face to back (often with a numeral indicating the degree to which the face is angled to loft the ball)(高尔夫)木头球棒, 木棒。
1.4
- count noun a shot made with such a club木棒挥击。
2
- (亦作woods)an area of land, smaller than a forest, that is covered with growing trees树林; 林地:
a thick hedge divided the wood from the field
一道厚厚的篱笆把树林和田野分开了
a long walk in the woods.
在树林里长时间的散步。
短语
cannot see the wood(或〈北美〉the forest)for the trees
- fail to grasp the main issue because of over-attention to details见树不见林; 见小不见大; 重细节不抓重点。
out of the wood(或woods)
- out of danger or difficulty脱离险境(或困境)。
touch(或〈主北美〉knock on)wood
- said in order to prevent a confident statement from bringing bad luck用手碰碰木头, 但愿老走这种好运:
I haven't been banned yet, touch wood.
我尚未遭禁, 但愿老走这种好运。
ORIGIN: with reference to the custom of touching something wooden to ward off bad luck.
派生词
woodless
adjective词源
Old English wudu, from a Germanic word related to Welsh gwŷdd 'trees'.