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单词 wish
释义
V105640770wishSpoken.7722Fiction.15824Magazine.5777Newspaper.4927Academic.6520 N36038382wishSpoken.1360Fiction.2405Magazine.1499Newspaper.1541Academic.1577

wish

/wɪʃ/
no obj.
1
feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that is not easily attainable; want something that cannot or probably will not happen
希望, 但愿; 想要:

we wished for peace

我们企盼和平

with clause he wished that he had practised the routines.

他希望他要是早就练习了那些常规动作就好了。

1.1
silently invoke such a hope or desire, especially in a ritualized way
(尤指以某种仪式方式)许愿, 默默盼祷:

I closed my eyes and wished.

我闭上眼睛许了个愿。

1.2
with infinitive feel or express a desire to do something
想要, 企求, 盼望:

they wish to become involved.

他们想参与其中。

1.3
with obj. and infinitive ask (someone) to do something or that (something) be done
要求(某人)做某事:

I wish it to be clearly understood.

我要求大家能清楚地明白这一点。

1.4
with two objs express a desire for (the success or good fortune) of (someone)
祝(某人)(成功, 好运), 祝愿:

they wish her every success.

他们祝她成功。

1.5
with obj.

wish something on

hope that something unpleasant will happen to
希望不愉快之事降临于:

I would not wish it on the vilest soul.

我不希望这事降临到即使是最邪恶之人的头上。

1
a desire or hope for something to happen
希望, 愿望:

the union has reiterated its wish for an agreement

工会重申了他们希望达成协议的愿望

with infinitive it is their wish to continue organizing similar exhibitions.

能继续组织类似的展览会是他们的愿望。

1.1
(一般作wishes)an expression of such a desire, typically in the form of a request or instruction
请求, 要求:

she must carry out her late father's wishes.

她必须实现先父的遗愿。

1.2
an invocation or recitation of a hope or desire
愿, 愿望:

he makes a wish.

他许了个愿。

1.3
(一般作wishes)an expression of a desire for someone's success or good fortune
祝愿, 祝词:

they had received kindness and good wishes from total strangers.

他们得到素不相识的人的礼遇和良好祝愿。

1.4
a thing or event that is or has been desired; an object of desire
希望的事; 想要的东西:

the petitioners eventually got their wish.

请愿者们最终如愿以偿。

USAGE
Is it more correct to say I wish I were rich or I wish I was rich? On the question of the use of the subjunctive mood, see usage at SUBJUNCTIVE.
短语

if wishes were horses, beggars would ride

proverb if you could achieve your aims simply by wishing for them, life would be very easy
〈谚〉如果愿望是匹马, 乞丐也能有马骑; 如果你能仅仅通过愿望来实现目标, 生活将非常容易。

wish someone well

feel or express a desire for someone's well-being
祝某人身体健康。

the wish is father to the thought

proverb we believe a thing because we wish it to be true
〈谚〉愿望是思想之父; 希望什么就相信什么。
派生词

wisher

noun

in combination an ill-wisher

一个希望别人倒霉的人。

词源
Old English wȳscan, of Germanic origin; related to German wünschen, also to WEEN and WONT.
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更新时间:2025/3/13 15:13:51