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单词 settle
释义
V132031104settleSpoken.3795Fiction.10503Magazine.6339Newspaper.6424Academic.4043

settle1

/ˈsetl/
1
with obj. resolve or reach an agreement about (an argument or problem)
解决(问题); 达成(协议); 结束(争论):

every effort was made to settle the dispute.

尽了一切努力解决争端。

1.1
end (a legal dispute) by mutual agreement
(通过相互达成协议)结束(法律纠纷), 调解:

the matter was settled out of court

这件事庭外协议了结了

no obj. he sued for libel and then settled out of court.

他以诽谤罪起诉, 后来私下了结了。

1.2
determine; decide on
确定; 决定:

exactly what goes into the legislation has not been settled

究竟立法包含什么还未确定

no obj. they had not yet settled on a date for the wedding.

他们还没有确定结婚日期。

1.3
pay (a debt or account)
结清(债务, 账目):

his bill was settled by charge card

他的账单是用信用卡结的

no obj. I settled up with your brother for my board and lodging.

我的食宿费用已经和你兄弟结清了。

1.4

settle something on

give money or property to (someone) through a deed of settlement or a will
(通过契约或遗嘱)赠予, 转让(钱, 财产)。
1.5
no obj.

settle for

accept or agree to (something that one considers to be less than satisfactory)
(无可奈何地)接受(或答应):

it was too cold for champagne so they settled for a cup of tea.

天太冷, 喝香槟不合适, 所以他们只好喝了杯茶。

1.6
dated silence (someone considered a nuisance) by some means
〈旧〉(以某种方式让讨厌者)住嘴:

he told me to hold my tongue or he would find a way to settle me.

他叫我不要说了, 否则就会想法让我闭嘴。

2
no obj. adopt a more steady or secure style of life, especially in a permanent job and home
安定, 安顿(尤指有固定工作和住所):

one day I will settle down and raise a family.

总有一天我会安顿下来并成家的。

2.1
with adverbial of place make one's permanent home somewhere
定居:

in 1863 the family settled in London.

1863年这家人在伦敦定居了下来。

2.2
begin to feel comfortable or established in a new home, situation, or job
(在新的家里或新的环境中、新的工作岗位上)渐渐感到自在, 安下心来; 安顿下来:

she settled in happily with a foster family

她在一个收养她的家庭里愉快地安顿了下来

he had settled into his new job.

他已经在新的工作岗位上安下心来。

2.3
with obj. establish a colony in
在…建殖民地; 移居于, 殖民于:

European immigrants settled much of Australia.

欧洲移民在澳大利亚的许多地方建立了殖民地。

2.4

settle down to

turn one's attention to; apply oneself to
将注意力转到; 开始专注于:

Catherine settled down to her studies.

凯瑟琳安下心来学习。

2.5
become or make calmer or quieter
(使)平静(或镇定)下来:

no obj. after a few months the controversy settled down

数月后争端平息了

with obj. try to settle your puppy down before going to bed.

睡前要让你的小狗安定下来。

3
no obj., with adverbial of place sit or come to rest in a comfortable position
舒舒服服地坐下(或休息起来):

he settled into an armchair.

他在一张扶手椅里舒舒服服地坐了下来。

3.1
with obj. and adverbial of place make (someone) comfortable in a particular place or position
使(某人)安顿下来:

she allowed him to settle her in the taxi.

她任凭他将她舒适地安顿在出租车里。

3.2
with obj. move or adjust (something) so that it rests securely
把(某物)安放好:

she settled her bag on her shoulder.

她把包在肩上安放好。

3.3
fall or come down on to a surface
降落; 停留:

dust from the mill had settled on the roof.

来自工厂的尘埃飘落在屋顶上。

3.4
no obj.(of suspended particles) sink slowly in a liquid to form sediment; (of a liquid) become clear or still through this process
(悬浮的微粒)沉淀; (液体因杂质沉淀)变得清澈(或静止):

sediment settles near the bottom of the tank

沉积物在水箱的底部附近沉淀

he watched his pint settling.

他看着他的那杯啤酒一点点地变清。

3.5
no obj.(of an object or objects) gradually sink down under its or their own weight
(物体在其自身的重量下)沉降:

they listened to the soft ticking and creaking as the house settled.

他们听着房子下沉时发出的轻柔的滴滴答答和嘎吱嘎吱的声音。

3.6
no obj.(of a ship) begin to sink
(船)开始下沉。
短语

settle one's affairs(或estate)

make any necessary arrangements, such as writing a will, before one's death
(死亡前)安排后事。

settle someone's hash

HASH1.
派生词

settleable

adjective
词源
Old English setlan 'to seat, place', from SETTLE2.

settle2

/ˈsetl/
a wooden bench with a high back and arms, typically incorporating a box under the seat
(常指座位下有柜子的)高背扶手木长椅。
词源
Old English setl 'a place to sit', of Germanic origin; related to German Sessel and Latin sella 'seat', also to SIT.
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更新时间:2025/3/14 17:51:21