Winckelmann
/ˈvɪŋkəlmɑːn/- Winckelmann, Johann (Joachim) (1717-68), German archaeologist and art historian, born in Prussia. He took part in the excavations at Pompeii and Herculaneum and his best-known work, History of the Art of Antiquity (1764), was particularly influential in popularizing the art and culture of ancient Greece.温克尔曼, 约翰（·约阿西姆）（1717-1768, 德国考古学家和艺术史家, 生于普鲁士; 曾参与庞培和赫库兰尼姆城的挖掘工作, 其最著名的著作《古代艺术史》[1764]对古希腊文化艺术的普及尤具影响）。