| 释义 |
(1143-1214) , grandson of David Ⅰ, king of Scotland 1165-1214; known as William the Lion. He attempted to reassert Scottish independence but was forced to pay homage to Henry Ⅱ of England after being captured by him in 1174. 威廉一世（1143-1214, 大卫一世的孙子, 苏格兰国王[1165-1214]; 通称“狮王威廉”; 他曾试图重新为苏格兰赢得独立, 但1174年被英格兰的亨利二世俘虏, 被迫臣服于英格兰）。
(1533-84) , prince of the House of Orange, first stadtholder (chief magistrate) of the United Provinces of the Netherlands 1572-84; known as William the Silent. He led a revolt against Spain from 1568 and was assassinated by a Spanish agent. 威廉一世（1533-1584, 奥兰治王室亲王, 尼德兰联合省第一任执政者[1572-1584]; 通称“沉默者威廉”; 自1568年起领导反对西班牙的统治, 后被西班牙刺客暗杀）。
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