- Andropov2, Yuri (Vladimirovich) (1914-84), Soviet statesman, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the USSR 1982-4 and President 1983-4. As President he initiated the reform process carried through by Mikhail Gorbachev, his chosen successor.安德罗波夫, 尤里（·弗拉基米罗维奇）（1914-1984, 苏联政治家, 苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟共产党总书记[1982-1984]和国家主席[1983-1984], 任主席期间发起改革, 并由他选定的继承人米哈伊尔·戈尔巴乔夫付诸实施）。