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单词 dyke
释义
N25464747dykeSpoken.151Fiction.179Magazine.159Newspaper.198Academic.60

dyke1

/daɪk/
(亦作dike)
1
a long wall or embankment built to prevent flooding from the sea
堤; 坝, 堰。
1.1
often in place names a low wall or earthwork serving as a boundary or defence
(用作分界线或防卫的)矮墙, 低土墙:

Offa's Dyke.

奥发大堤。

1.2
a causeway
堤道。
1.3
Geology an intrusion of igneous rock cutting across existing strata
【地质】岩墙, 岩脉。比较SILL.
2
a ditch or watercourse
沟, 壕沟; 渠。
3
Austral./NZ informal, dated a toilet
〈澳/新西兰, 非正式, 旧〉厕所。
with obj.[often as adj. dyked
provide (land) with a wall or embankment to prevent flooding
筑堤防护。
短语

put one's finger in the dyke

attempt to stem the advance of something undesirable
试图阻止。
ORIGIN: from a story of a small Dutch boy who saved his community from flooding, by placing his finger in a hole in a dyke.
词源
Middle English (denoting a trench or ditch): from Old Norse dík, related to DITCH. Sense 1 has been influenced by Middle Low German dīk 'dam' and Middle Dutch dijc 'ditch, dam'.

dyke2

/daɪk/
informal a lesbian
〈非正式〉女同性恋者。
派生词

dykey

adjective
词源
1940s (earlier as BULLDYKE): of unknown origin.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 5:06:49