drogue
/drəʊg/noun
1- a device, typically conical or funnel-shaped with open ends, towed behind a boat, aircraft, or other moving object to reduce speed or improve stability（飞机等的圆锥形）刹车伞, 稳定伞; （船的）浮锚, 拖锚。
1.1
- a similar object used as an aerial target for gunnery practice or as a windsock（射击练习用的）空中拖靶; 风（向）袋。
1.2
- (in tanker aircraft) a funnel-shaped part on the end of the hose into which a probe is inserted by an aircraft being refuelled in flight（空中加油机的）空中加油锥套, 漏斗形接头。
1.3
- short for DROGUE PARACHUTE.DROGUE PARACHUTE的简称。
词源
early 18th cent. （originally a whaling term denoting a piece of stout board attached to a harpoon line, used to slow down or mark the position of a harpooned whale）： perhaps related to DRAG.