- no obj., usu. with adverbial of direction operate and control the direction and speed of a motor vehicle驾车, 开车:
he got into his car and drove off
他上了车, 随即驱车离开了
they drove back into town.
他们驱车返回了城里。
- (of a motor vehicle) travel under the control of a driver(机动车)被驾驶, 被开动:
a car drives up,and a man gets out
一辆轿车开到跟前, 下来一个男人
a stream of black cars drove by.
黑色轿车一辆接着一辆开了过去。
- with obj. own or use (a specified type of motor vehicle)拥有, 使用; 驾驶(某种机动车):
Sue drives an estate car.
苏开一辆旅行车。
- no obj. be licensed or competent to drive a motor vehicle有驾照, 会开车:
I take it you can drive?
我想你是会开车的吧?
- with obj. convey (someone) in a vehicle, especially a private car(尤指用私人汽车)开车送(某人):
his wife drove him to Regent's Park.
他妻子开车把他送到里真茨公园。
- with obj. and adverbial of direction propel or carry along by force in a specified direction推动, 驱动:
the wind will drive you onshore.
风会把你吹到岸边。
- no obj.(of wind, water, or snow) move or fall with great force(风、水或雪)猛吹; 猛降; 猛冲; 猛下:
the snow drove against him.
雪猛烈地向他袭来。
- with obj.(of a source of power) provide the energy to set and keep (an engine or piece of machinery) in motion驱动(发动机或机器):
turbines driven by steam.
由蒸汽驱动的涡轮机。
- Electronics (of a device) power or operate (another device)【电子】(一装置)驱动(另一装置):
the interface can be used to drive a printer.
这一接口可被用来驱动打印机。
- with obj. force (a stake or nail) into place by hitting or pushing it钉, 打, 敲(桩, 钉):
nails are driven through the boards.
钉子被从板子上钉穿过去。
- with obj. and adverbial bore (a tunnel)开凿, 打通, 钻, 挖(隧道)。
- (in ball games) hit or kick (the ball) hard with a free swing of the bat, racket, or foot(球类运动中)猛抽, 猛击, 猛踢(球)。
- with obj. Golf strike (a ball) from the tee, typically with a driver【高尔夫】(尤指用球棒从球座上)发(球)。
- with obj. and adverbial of direction urge or force (animals or people) to move in a specified direction赶, 驱赶:
they drove a flock of sheep through the centre of the city.
他们赶着一群羊穿过市中心。
- with obj. urge forward and direct the course of (an animal drawing a vehicle or plough)驾驭, 驾, 赶(拉车或犁的牲畜)。
- with obj. chase or frighten (wild animals) into nets, traps, or into a small area where they can be killed or captured围赶(猎物):
all the clan were up on the hill before dawn, ready to drive the deer.
家族里的所有人都在拂晓前上了山, 准备围赶鹿。
- compel to leave赶走, 驱逐:
troops drove out the demonstrators
军队把示威者驱逐了出去
he wanted to drive me away.
他想把我赶走。
- with obj.(一般作 be driven)(of a fact or feeling) compel (someone) to act in a particular way, especially one that is considered undesirable or inappropriate(事实, 感情)迫使, 逼迫:
he was driven by ambition
他是受了野心的驱使
with obj. and infinitive some people are driven to murder their tormentors有些人被迫杀了折磨他们的人
as adj. driven my husband is a driven man.我丈夫是个有紧迫感的人。
- with obj. bring (someone) forcibly into a specified negative state将(某人)逼得:
the thought drove him to despair
这个想法逼得他陷入了绝望
with obj. and complement my laziness drives my wife crazy.我的懒惰都快把我妻子逼疯了。
- with obj. force (someone) to work to an excessive extent迫使(某人)拼命工作, 迫使(某人)过度工作:
you're driving yourself too hard.
你把自己弄得太累了。
- cause (something abstract) to happen or develop使(抽象事物)发生(或发展):
the consumer has been driving the economy for a number of years
多年来消费者一直在驱动经济发展
we need to allow market forces to drive growth in the telecommunications sector.
我们需要允许市场力量来推动电信部门的发展。
- a trip or journey in a car驱车旅行:
they went for a drive in the country.
他们驱车去乡村旅行了。
- in names a street or road用于路名中街, 路, 大道:
Hammond Drive.
哈蒙德大道。
- (亦作 driveway)a short road leading from a public road to a house(由公路通向住宅的)私人车道。
- Psychology an innate, biologically determined urge to attain a goal or satisfy a need【心理】内驱力; 冲动, 强烈的欲望:
her emotional and sexual drives.
她的强烈的情欲和性欲。
- mass noun the determination and ambition of a person to achieve something决心, 雄心:
his drive and energy helped Leeds to four cup finals.
他的决心和干劲帮助利兹队四次进入杯赛的决赛。
- an organized effort by a number of people to achieve a particular purpose(有组织的)活动, 运动:
a recruitment drive by the police.
警方组织的一次招募活动。
- Brit. an organized gathering to play whist or another game, involving many players〈英〉(有组织的)惠斯特牌戏等的比赛:
a whist drive.
惠斯特牌戏比赛。
- mass noun the transmission of power to machinery or to the wheels of a motor vehicle(机器或机动车动力的)传动, 驱动。
- (in a car with automatic transmission) the position of the gear selector in which the car will move forward, changing gears automatically as required(有自动传动装置的汽车的)自动挡:
he threwthe car into drive.
他把汽车的排挡换到自动挡上。
- count noun Computing short for DISK DRIVE.【计算机】DISK DRIVE的简称。
- (in ball games) a forceful stroke made with a free swing of the bat, racket, or foot against the ball(球类运动中对球的)猛抽, 猛击, 猛踢。
- Golf a shot from the tee【高尔夫】(从球座上)发球。
- an act of driving a group of animals to a particular destination(对牲口的)驱赶; (对猎物的)围赶。
- Austral./NZ a line of partly cut trees on a hillside, felled when the top one topples on the others〈澳/新西兰〉山坡上的一排被部分砍断的树(最上面的一棵树一经砍倒倒在其他树上时下面的树即可全部倒下)。
- ORIGIN: compare with sense 2 of DRIVE SYSTEM.
drive something home
- 见HOME.
drive a nail into the coffin of
- severely harm (something that is already in a poor state)对…落井下石; 重创; 使早日完蛋:
companies will be pushed to the brink, driving another nail in the coffin of British manufacturing.
公司都被逼到破产的边缘, 使得英国的制造业雪上加霜。
let drive
- attack with blows, missiles, or criticism击打; 用导弹袭击; 抨击。
what someone is driving at
- the point that someone is attempting to make某人想说的话, 某人要表明的意思:
I don't understand what you're driving at.
我不明白你的意思。