Voltaire
/vɒlˈteə, 〈法〉vɔltɛʀ/- (1694-1778) , French writer, dramatist, and poet; pseudonym of François-Marie Arouet. He was a leading figure of the Enlightenment, and frequently came into conflict with the Establishment as a result of his radical views and satirical writings. Notable works: Lettres philosophiques (1734) and the satire Candide (1759).伏尔泰(1694-1778, 法国作家、剧作家、诗人, 弗朗索瓦-马里耶·阿鲁埃的笔名; 启蒙运动的代表人物, 因其激进的观点和讽刺作品经常与统治集团发生冲突; 代表作品:《哲学书简》[1734]和讽刺作品《老实人》 [1759])。