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单词 dish
释义
N194521083dishSpoken.1255Fiction.4410Magazine.7260Newspaper.7326Academic.832 V132721030dishSpoken.155Fiction.184Magazine.366Newspaper.294Academic.31

dish

/dɪʃ/
1
a shallow, typically flat-bottomed container for cooking or serving food
碟, 盘:

an ovenproof dish.

一只耐热盘。

1.1
the food contained or served in such a container
放在碟(或盘)中的食物:

a dish of sautépotatoes.

一碟炒土豆。

1.2
a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal
一道菜:

fresh fish dishes

鲜鱼餐

figurative 〈喻〉films are always the main Christmas dish.

电影总是圣诞节的一道大餐。

1.3

the dishes

all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal
全部餐具:

I left the children to do the dishes.

我让孩子们去洗碗。

1.4
usu. with modifier a shallow, concave receptacle, especially one intended to hold a particular substance
凹形容器:

a soap dish.

肥皂盒。

1.5
(亦作dish aerial)a bowl-shaped radio aerial
抛物面天线。参见SATELLITE DISH.
2
informal a sexually attractive person
〈非正式〉性感的人:

I gather he's quite a dish.

我猜他是个很性感的人。

2.1

one's dish

dated a thing that one particularly enjoys or does particularly well
〈旧〉喜欢做的事; 擅长做的事:

as a public relations man this was my dish and the campaign was right up my street.

作为公关先生, 这是我的强项, 并且这场活动就在我那条街上举办。

3

the dish

informal information which is not generally known or available
〈非正式〉不为人知的消息; 一般人得不到的消息:

if he has the real dish I wish he'd tell us.

如果他有真“料”的话, 我希望他会爆给我们。

4
mass noun concavity of a spoked wheel resulting from a difference in spoke tension on each side and consequent sideways displacement of the rim in relation to the hub
轮盘。
with obj.
1

dish something out/up

put (food) on to a plate or plates before a meal
(就餐前)将(食物)盛于盘中:

Steve was dishing up vegetables

斯蒂夫正在盛蔬菜

with two objs she dished him out a plate of stew

她给他盛了一盘炖肉

figurative 〈喻〉pop stars who dish up remixes of their old hits.

将自己原来的热门歌曲拼凑一番的流行歌星。

1.1

dish something out

dispense something in a casual or indiscriminate way
随意地(或不加选择地)分发:

the banks dished out loans to all and sundry.

这些银行发放贷款不加选择, 谁要都给。

1.2

dish it out

informal subject others to criticism or punishment
〈非正式〉加以批评; 加以惩罚:

you can dish it out but you can't take it.

你可以横加指责, 但却不能接受批评。

1.3
no obj. N. Amer. informal gossip or share information, especially information of an intimate or scandalous nature
〈北美, 非正式〉闲谈(或互通)消息(尤指隐秘的或诽谤性的消息):

groups gather to brag about babies and dish about romances.

人们聚在一起, 吹吹孩子, 聊聊风流韵事。

2
informal, chiefly Brit. utterly destroy, confound, or defeat (someone or something)
〈非正式, 主英〉彻底摧毁; 挫败; 战胜:

the election interview dished Labour's chances.

竞选访谈让工党彻底出局。

3
give concavity to (a wheel) by tensioning the spokes (see sense 4 of the noun)
使成轮盘状(见名词义项4)。
短语

dish the dirt

informal reveal or spread scandalous information or gossip
〈非正式〉散布流言飞语。
派生词

dishful

noun pl. -fuls
词源
Old English disc 'plate, bowl' (related to Dutch dis, German Tisch 'table'), based on Latin discus (see DISCUS).
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