- /juːz/ with obj. take, hold, or deploy (something) as a means of accomplishing a purpose or achieving a result; employ用, 使用:
she used her key to open the front door
她用自己钥匙打开前门
the poem uses simple language.
那首诗用简单的语言。
- take or consume (an amount) from a limited supply of something耗费, 消费:
we have used all the available funds.
我们已经耗尽了所有资金。
- exploit (a person or situation) for one's own advantage利用, 自私利用:
I couldn't help feeling that she was using me.
我不禁认为她在利用我。
- with obj. and adverbial treat (someone) in a particular way对待:
use your troops well and they will not let you down.
善待你的部队, 他们就不会让你失望。
- apply (a name or title) to oneself自称, 自封:
she still used her maiden name professionally.
她在公事中仍用婚前姓名。
one could use
informal one would like or benefit from〈非正式〉想有:I could use another cup of coffee.
我还想喝一杯咖啡。
- informal take (an illegal drug)〈非正式〉服用(违禁药品)。
- /juːst/in past, with infinitive
used to
describing an action or state of affairs that was done repeatedly or existed for a period in the past(过去)惯常: this road used to be a dirt track
这条路过去是一条窄土路
I used to give him lifts home.
我以前常让他搭我的车回家。
- /juːst/
be/get used to
be or become familiar with someone or something through experience习惯; 熟悉: she was used to getting what she wanted
她习惯于要啥有啥
he's weird, but you just have to get used to him.
他很古怪, 但是你得适应他。
- the action of using something or the state of being used for some purpose用, 使用:
a member of staff is present when the pool is in use
游泳池开放时, 有一工作人员在场
theatre owners were charging too much for the use of their venues.
剧院老板对场地使用要价太高。
- the ability or power to exercise or manipulate something, especially one's mind or body(尤指思想, 体力)运用能力, 使用:
the horse lost the use of his hind legs.
这马丧失了后腿活动能力。
- count noun a purpose for or way in which something can be used用途:
the herb has various culinary uses.
这种香草有多种烹饪用途。
- the value or advantage of something使用价值, 效用:
it was no use trying to persuade her
试图说服她是没有用的
what's the use of crying?
哭有什么用?
- Law, historical the benefit or profit of lands, especially lands that are in the possession of another who holds them solely for the beneficiary【法律】〈史〉 (尤指受委托代管人的)受益。
- the characteristic ritual and liturgy of a Church or diocese(教堂, 教区)特色礼拜仪式。
- the action of taking or habitual consumption of a drug(经常)服用(毒品)。
have its(或one's) uses
- informal be useful on certain occasions or in certain respects〈非正式〉总会有用。
have no use for
- be unable to find a purpose for; have no need for用不着; 不需要:
he had no use for a single glove.
单个手套对他没用。
- informal dislike or be impatient with〈非正式〉不喜欢; 对…不耐烦。
make use of
- use for a purpose使用, 利用。
- benefit from受益于:
they were educated enough to make use of further training.
所受教育足以让他们从进一步的培训中受益。
use and wont
- formal established custom〈正式〉习俗惯例。
use someone's name
- quote someone as an authority or reference引用某人名字; 打出某人旗号。
use something up
- consume or expend the whole of something用完; 耗尽:
the money was soon used up.
钱很快就用光了。
- find a purpose for something that is left over(为某种目的)用完(剩余物):
I might use up all my odd scraps of wool to make a scarf.
我可能用完所有剩余零碎毛料做一条围巾。
-
be used up
informal (of a person) be worn out, especially with overwork〈非正式〉(尤指因过度工作而)筋疲力尽: she was tired and used up.
她累得筋疲力尽。