Semmelweis
/ˈzeməlvaɪs/- Semmelweis, Ignaz Philipp (1818-65), Hungarian obstetrician; Hungarian name Ignác Fülöp Semmelweis. He discovered the infectious character of puerperal fever and advocated rigorous cleanliness and the use of antiseptics by doctors examining patients.塞麦尔维斯, 伊格那茨·菲利普（1818-1865, 匈牙利产科医师; 匈牙利语名Ignác Fülöp Semmelweis. 发现产褥热的感染特征, 提倡医生诊断时要严格清洁并使用消毒剂）。